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    Rene Shadbolt

    René Shadbolt led the only New Zealand contingent to the Spanish Civil War. She and fellow nurse, Isobel Dodds, cared for wounded soldiers, particularly those from the International Brigades, from July 1937 to November 1938.

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Today in History

1987 All Blacks win the first World Cup

With Michael Jones, John Kirwan and captain David Kirk scoring tries, the All Blacks defeated France 29–9 at Eden Park, Auckland. Kirk became the first captain to lift the Webb Ellis Cup.

The first Rugby World Cup was hosted by New Zealand and Australia. Rugby powerhouse South Africa did not compete due to the international sports boycott that was in place because of its apartheid policies.

In the opening match of the tournament All Black winger John Kirwan ran almost the length of the field, beating most of the Italian team to score a memorable try. The All Blacks won 70–6 and went on to win their pool after comfortable victories over Fiji and Argentina. Their form carried over into the knockout phase, in which Scotland was defeated 30–3 and Wales 49–6 before the final showdown with France.

The Webb Ellis Cup proved to be an elusive holy grail for New Zealand players and fans. Despite dominating the world rankings for most of the intervening 24 years the All Blacks’ did not taste success again until 2011 when once more New Zealand hosted the tournament. Quite remarkably the 2011 final was a repeat of 1987 with France once more New Zealand's opponents in the final. On this occasion it was a close run thing and the All Blacks' hung on grimly for an 8-7 victory.

Image ref: BBC

How to cite this page: 'All Blacks win the first World Cup', URL: http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/all-blacks-win-the-first-world-cup, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 23-Nov-2011