Today in History

1899 NZ answers Empire's call to arms in South Africa

Premier R.J. ('King Dick') Seddon asked Parliament to approve an offer to the British government of a contingent of mounted rifles. Amid emotional scenes, the proposition was overwhelmingly endorsed – only five members voted against it.

Seddon informed Parliament that the British position in its dispute with Transvaal was 'moderate and righteous'. He stressed the 'crimson tie' of Empire which bound New Zealand to the 'Mother-country' and the importance of a strong British Empire for the colony's security.

The authorities in London accepted New Zealand's offer within days, prompting Seddon to proclaim proudly that New Zealand was the first legislature in the Empire to offer assistance. Hundreds of men applied to serve, and by the time war began on 11 October 1899, the first contingent was already preparing to depart.

Image: 'King Dick' the peacemaker cannon

1844 Birth of Robert Stout, Premier and Chief Justice

Described as a rarity in New Zealand life, an intellectual in politics, Stout was a cautious politician who condemned those guided merely by expediency. He emphasised educating public opinion to accept change.

Image: Robert Stout (DNZB)