
This graph shows the monthly New Zealand casualties (including those killed, wounded, missing and taken prisoner) during the First World War. Note that the date refers to when the casualty was reported in New Zealand, so there is often a delay - eg the first Anzac casualties (from 25 April 1915) are not reported until May.
The table below provides a more detailed breakdown of these figures. Both the graph and table are based on an Appendix A (II) of A.D. Carbery, The New Zealand Medical Service in the Great War 1814-18, Whitcombe & Tombs Ltd (Auckland, 1924).
Return showing casualties to New Zealand Expeditionary Force from outbreak of war to 12th November, 1918. The dates refer to when the casualties were reported in New Zealand.
| |
Dead |
Missing |
Prisoners |
Wounded |
Total |
| 1915 |
|
|
|
|
|
| May |
194
|
35
|
|
1405
|
1634
|
| June |
441
|
181
|
|
622
|
1244
|
| July |
126
|
3
|
1
|
288
|
418
|
| August |
468
|
91
|
|
956
|
1515
|
| September |
404
|
334
|
19
|
1586
|
2343
|
| October |
106
|
19
|
|
181
|
306
|
| November |
157
|
6
|
4
|
293
|
460
|
| December |
53
|
|
|
153
|
206
|
| 1916 |
|
|
|
|
|
| January |
488
|
|
1
|
1
|
490
|
| February |
179
|
|
|
16
|
195
|
| March |
79
|
28
|
|
|
107
|
| April |
24
|
1
|
|
|
25
|
| May |
100
|
|
|
43
|
143
|
| June |
237
|
|
|
520
|
757
|
| July |
339
|
13
|
|
987
|
1339
|
| August |
173
|
17
|
6
|
613
|
609
|
| September |
540
|
|
17
|
2575
|
3132
|
October [1]
|
1237
|
203
|
1
|
2969
|
4410
|
| November |
150
|
24
|
6
|
217
|
397
|
| December |
255
|
|
2
|
56
|
313
|
| 1917 |
|
|
|
|
|
| January |
246
|
|
|
246
|
492
|
| February |
98
|
|
|
166
|
264
|
| March |
136
|
54
|
5
|
273
|
468
|
| April |
171
|
|
7
|
217
|
395
|
| May |
146
|
|
6
|
402
|
554
|
| June |
990
|
|
1
|
4110
|
5101
|
| July |
346
|
87
|
3
|
1112
|
1548
|
| August |
580
|
1
|
23
|
1614
|
2218
|
| September |
119
|
|
5
|
427
|
551
|
| October |
966
|
37
|
|
2904
|
3907
|
| November [2] |
976
|
152
|
11
|
2039
|
3178
|
| December |
558
|
|
1
|
1249
|
1808
|
| 1918 |
|
|
|
|
|
| January |
432
|
|
2
|
772
|
1206
|
| February |
193
|
|
|
449
|
642
|
| March |
79
|
|
|
369
|
448
|
| April |
885
|
1
|
15
|
2300
|
3201
|
| May |
551
|
1
|
231
|
1121
|
1904
|
| June |
155
|
13
|
|
324
|
492
|
| July |
72
|
|
|
116
|
188
|
| August |
277
|
|
|
869
|
1146
|
| September |
1165
|
17
|
7
|
3455
|
4644
|
| October |
766
|
63
|
|
2028
|
2857
|
| November |
647
|
2
|
5
|
1319
|
1972
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Totals |
16304
|
1383
|
379
|
41362
|
59428
|
| Less numbers posted in error and subsequently accounted for |
2
|
1281
|
23
|
100
|
1426
|
| Net Totals |
16302
|
102
|
356
|
40362
|
58002
|
|
|
Dead
|
Missing
|
Prisoners
|
Wounded
|
Total
|
Note that these totals do not include those who died from wounds after November 1918 or those New Zealanders who served in other forces. It is now estimated that a total of 18,500 New Zealanders died in or because of the war, and nearly 50,000 more were wounded.
[1] These October 1916 figures would include casualties from the Battle of the Somme
[2] The high casualty rates from June to November 1917 are a consequence the Battle of Messines and Passchendaele offensive
Commonwealth War Graves Commission data
The following table provides a more up-to-date record of the number of New Zealand servicemen and women who died each month during the war. It also includes the numbers who died as a result of the war in the years immediately following the Armistice.
| Month |
Fatal Casualties |
| Aug-14 |
1 |
| Sep-14 |
0 |
| Oct-14 |
4 |
| Nov-14 |
2 |
| Dec-14 |
6 |
| Jan-15 |
4 |
| Feb-15 |
7 |
| Mar-15 |
7 |
| Apr-15 |
271 |
| May-15 |
594 |
| Jun-15 |
181 |
| Jul-15 |
143 |
| Aug-15 |
1330 |
| Sep-15 |
140 |
| Oct-15 |
89 |
| Nov-15 |
51 |
| Dec-15 |
73 |
| Jan-16 |
28 |
| Feb-16 |
16 |
| Mar-16 |
23 |
| Apr-16 |
18 |
| May-16 |
77 |
| Jun-16 |
170 |
| Jul-16 |
403 |
| Aug-16 |
137 |
| Sep-16 |
1757 |
| Oct-16 |
489 |
| Nov-16 |
143 |
| Dec-16 |
100 |
| Jan-17 |
99 |
| Feb-17 |
178 |
| Mar-17 |
113 |
| Apr-17 |
89 |
| May-17 |
146 |
| Jun-17 |
1271 |
| Jul-17 |
275 |
| Aug-17 |
393 |
| Sep-17 |
108 |
| Oct-17 |
1945 |
| Nov-17 |
350 |
| Dec-17 |
573 |
| Jan-18 |
225 |
| Feb-18 |
160 |
| Mar-18 |
549 |
| Apr-18 |
612 |
| May-18 |
325 |
| Jun-18 |
73 |
| Jul-18 |
217 |
| Aug-18 |
767 |
| Sep-18 |
748 |
| Oct-18 |
847 |
| Nov-18 |
901 |
| Dec-18 |
121 |
| 12/11/1918 - 31/12/1918 |
656 |
| 1/1/1919 - 31/08/1921 |
254 |
| 12/11/1918 - 31/08/1921 |
910 |
Here is this table in graph form:
Source: Commonwealth War Graves Commission
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How to cite this page: 'First World War casualties by month', URL: http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/media/photo/first-world-war-casualties-month, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 7-Nov-2008
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