
The memorial to 'Bess' near Flock House, Manawatu. During the First World War 'Bess', or Zelma, was the only horse to leave with the Main Body and eventually return to New Zealand. Her owner, Colonel Charles Guy Powles (1872-1951), erected this memorial in her honour.
The horse, born in Martinborough in 1910, was given to the then-Captain Powles by its owner when he left with the Main Body in October 1914. She remained with Powles for the next six years, serving, as the memorial stone recounts, in Egypt 1915, Sinai 1916, Palestine 1917-18, France 1918, German 1919 and England 1920. She returned to New Zealand in July 1920.
It was a remarkable tribute to both her stamina and her owner's consideration during those hot and arid periods in the desert. When Colonel Powles became principal of Flock House, he continued to ride 'Bess' until her death in 1934.
The Arabic inscription on the reverse side of the memorial means 'In the Name of the Most High God'.
There is another monument to 'Bess' – she is one of two horses on a statue to commemorate the Anzac mounted troops which was put up at Port Said in 1932. After sustaining damage during the 1956 Suez Crisis, it was re-erected at Albany, Western Australia. (Read more about this memorial here).
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How to cite this page: 'Memorial to Bess the horse', URL: http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/media/photo/memorial-bess-horse, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 22-Mar-2011
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